Hydroponic Growth Medium: Rockwool or Starter Plugs

Both mediums have small precut holes perfect for plant stems. You can also start your own small hole somewhere on the cube for stems.

Hydroponic growth medium is an important choice depending on your grow style.  Different growth medias have different strengths and weaknesses.  Many growers turn to hydroponic growing methods for their propagation systems.  By doing so, growers are given a wide array of options to optimize their growing efficiency.  Economical growers do not want to see a decrease in yield or harvest quality due to a growing media issue.

Cloning medium
Try different cloning mediums to find what works for YOU.

Below are the pros and cons for both mediums.  You should experiment with both to see what you find.  You never know what you may find out from trying different soil less mediums.  Search for what works best in the system you use.

Starter Plug Pros:

-Simple, Plugs usually come in a float n grow type system with instructions.

-Only need to be dipped in water to be ready to go.

Starter Plug Cons:

The float n grow system is not really re-usable, rendering the starter plug replacement packs nearly useless.

-Aside from the float n grow – the starter plugs seem to be susceptible to powdery mildew but careful planning can defend against it.

Rockwool Pros:

-The design is made to give the roots the best air to moisture ratio, if used properly.

Rockwool is not messy whatsoever.

-Holds moisture well – Important for cloning.

-Comes in various sizes.

Rockwool Cons:

May not be a good choice for plants that require a dry start  for success.

-Rough handling, and lack of attention could lead to an incorrect air to moisture ratio.

-Should be sitting flat.

I cannot say which will prove to be more successful to you, but I had better luck with the rockwool cubes.  The Starter Plugs stayed in water for too long.  I also tried re-using a float n grow through multiple sets of cloning cycles.  The float n grow needs to be cleaned and sterilized to go through a refill.  The rockwool cubes did not do well sitting in a flood tray of water, but they did hold up well in a bubble cloner.  Go for 100% and try out all the different cloning mediums!  Share your experience below!

Good Hydroponic Growing Medium: Hydroton Clay Pebbles

Hydroton Clay Pebbles
The root system of this plant held the clay pebbles close together to form a solid root ball

The growth medium you choose for your plants is important.  The hydroponic growing medium can determine the time settings you need to run for your drip emitters or ebb and flow system.  Today I’ve written a little post about my experience with expanded clay pellets.

The expanded clay I used was Easy Green Hydroton.  It comes in two sizes: 4/8 and 8/16.  I used a mix of both and had great results.  Expanded clay pellets mix well with other mediums for hybrid mixes as well.  Make soil less mixes from grow mediums that are clean.  New packaged growth mediums should be labeled sterile and most are PH balanced.  In the picture you can see I have a rockwool cube attached to a thick hydroton root ball.

Easy green Hydroton
Bag of hydroton clay pebbles

The hydroton drained well and could be watered many times a day.  Expanded clay wicks moisture from rockwool so be sure to place a drip emitter on your rockwool cube.  My rockwool cube had the main part of root system in it.  If that part of the root system dries and dies the rest of the root system is useless.

You will have to play with the watering intervals for your plants in this growth medium.  Hydroclay dries out fast so water often.  To avoid over fertilization fill your reservoir with a weak soluble fertilizer.  A weak nutrient solution can be fed to your plant many times a day without causing nutrient burn or salt lock up.  

Read customer reviews of the popular Hydroton brand Clay Pebbles here.